America 250 Monthly Timeline

This site developed and maintained by the America 250 SAR Programs Committee
Revolutionary War Monthly Timeline 1765-1788. This includes programs for each of the 12 months on what happened during the Revolutionary War. Programs links (in red) and adding more each month. Last updated August 24, 2023
January Jan. 1: Daniel Morgan is taken prisoner during his attempt to take Quebec City 1776 Jan. 1: Mutiny of unpaid Pennsylvania soldiers 1781 Jan. 3: Washington victorious at Princeton 1777 Jan. 6–May 28: Washington winters in Morristown, NJ 1777 Jan. 15: Paine's Common Sense published 1776 Jan. 17: American General Daniel Morgan overwhelmingly defeats British Colonel Tarleton at Cowpens, SC 1781 February Feb. 1: The Battle of Cowan's Ford, Huntersville, NC 1781 Feb. 3: Major General Moultrie defeats British detachment at Port Royal Island, SC 1779 Feb. 6: The United States & France sign the French Alliance 1778 Feb. 14: Patriots Andrew Pickens and Elijah Clarke beat Loyalists at Kettle Creek, GA 1779 Feb. 23–24: American George Rogers Clark captures Vincennes (in what is now Indiana) on the Wabash in the Western campaign 1779 Feb. 27: Revolutionaries drive the loyalists from Moore's Creek Bridge, North Carolina 1776 March March 2: Articles of Confederation adopted 1781 March 3: British Lt. Colonel Jacques Marcus Prévost defeats Americans under General John Ashe at Brier Creek, GA 1779 March 3: The Continental fleet captures New Providence Island in the Bahamas 1776 March 5: The Boston Massacre 1770 March 7: British General William Howe replaced by Henry Clinton 1778 March 8: Gnadenhutten massacre, a.k.a. the Moravian massacre. 1782 March 15: British win costly victory at Guilford Courthouse, NC 1781 March 17: The British evacuate Boston; British Navy moves to Halifax, Canada 1776 March 18: The Declaratory Act 1766 March 20: Lord North resigns as British prime minister 1782 March 22: The Stamp Act 1765 March 23: Patrick Henry's "Give me liberty or give me death" speech 1775 March 24: The Quartering Act of 1765 March 31: Boston Port Act, one of the "Intolerable Acts" 1774 April Apr. 18: The Rides of Paul Revere and William Dawes 1775 Apr. 19: Minutemen and redcoats clash at Lexington and Concord, "the shot heard 'round the world." 1775 April 19: Congress ratifies preliminary peace treaty 1783 April 25: Greene defeated at Hobkirk's Hill, SC 1781 Apr. 27: Benedict Arnold's troops force a British retreat at Ridgefield, Connecticut. 1777 May May 10: The Tea Act 1773 May 10: Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys seize Fort Ticonderoga 1775 May 10: The Second Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia 1775 May 11–13: Major General Augustin Prévost breaks his siege when American forces under Major General Lincoln approach 1779 May 12: British capture Charleston, SC 1780 May 15: British Major Andrew Maxwell cedes Fort Granby, SC to Lieutenant Colonel Henry Lee 1781 May 20: Battle of Barren Hill, Pennsylvania. Lafayette with 500 men and about 50 Oneida Indians successfully evade British onslaught 1778 May 20: Administration of Justice Act, one of the "Intolerable Acts" 1774 May 20: Massachusetts Government Act, one of the "Intolerable Acts" 1774 May 20: Treaty of DeWitt's Corner, SC: Cherokees lose most of their land east of the mountains 1777 May 29: Patrick Henry's "If this be treason, make the most of it!" speech 1765 May 29: British crush Americans at Waxhaw Creek, SC 1780 May 30: The Virginia Stamp Act Resolutions 1765 June June 2: Quartering Act of 1774, one of the "Intolerable Acts" 1774 June 6: Americans recapture Augusta, GA 1781 June 8: Revolutionaries fail to take Three Rivers, Quebec 1776 June 9: The Gaspee Affair 1772 June 12: The Virginia Declaration of Rights 1776 June 14: Flag Resolution 1777 June 15: George Washington named Commander-in-Chief 1775 June 17: Battle of Bunker Hill: The British drive the Americans from Breed's Hill 1775 June 18: British abandon Philadelphia and return to New York 1778 June 18: British hold off Americans at Ninety Six, SC 1781 June 19: Washington's army leaves Valley Forge 1778 June 20: Patriots rout Tories at Ramseur's Mill, NC 1780 June 20: Stono River, SC, Major General Lincoln inflicts extensive British casualties in indecisive battle 1779 June 21: Spain declares war on Great Britain 1779 June 21: U.S. Constitution adopted, when New Hampshire ratifies it 1788 June 22: Quebec Act, one of the "Intolerable Acts" 1774 June 28: The Battle of Monmouth Court House ends in a draw 1778 June 28: Sullivan's Island, SC, failed British naval attack 1776 June 28: American forces decisively defeat the British Navy at Fort Moultrie, South Carolina 1776 June 29: The Townshend Revenue Act 1767 June 29: The First Virginia Constitution 1776 July July 1: At the instigation of British agents, the Cherokee attack along the entire southern frontier 1776 July 1–4: Congress debates and revises the Declaration of Independence. See Chronology of the Declaration 1776 July 3: Washington assumes command of the Continental Army 1775 July 4: Congress adopts the Declaration of Independence; it's sent to the printer 1776 July 4: George Rogers Clark captures Kaskaskia, a French village south of St. Louis 1778 July 5: St. Clair surrenders Fort Ticonderoga to the British 1777 July 6: "Mad" Anthony Wayne repulsed at Green Springs Farm, VA 1781 July 8: The Declaration of Independence is read publicly 1776 July 8: Fairfield, CT, burned by British 1779 July 11: Norwalk, CT, burned by British 1779 July 11: French troops arrive at Newport, RI, to aid the American cause 1780 July 11: British evacuate Savannah, GA 1782 July 15–16: American "Mad" Anthony Wayne captures Stony Point, NY 1779 July 15: Lyndley's Fort, SC, Patriots fend off attack by Indians and Tories dressed as Indians 1776 July 27: Lafayette arrives in Philadelphia 1777
August August 1: Boston Non-Importation Agreement 1768 Aug. 1: Ambushed by Cherokees, Patriots are saved by a mounted charge at Seneca, SC 1776 Aug. 2: Delegates begin to sign The Declaration of Independence 1776 Aug. 6: The Redcoats, with Iroquois support, force the patriots back at Oriskany, NY, but then have to evacuate 1777 Aug. 6: Patriots defeat Tories at Hanging Rock, SC 1780 Aug. 8: French and American forces besiege Newport, RI 1778 Aug. 10: Tugaloo River, SC, Andrew Pickens defeats Cherokees 1776 Aug. 12: Andrew Pickens' detachment surrounded by 185 Cherokee Indians, forms a ring and fires outward. It is known as the "Ring Fight." 1776 Aug. 12: Colonel David Williamson and Andrew Pickens burn Tamassy, Indian town 1776 Aug. 16: British rout Americans at Camden, SC 1780 Aug. 16: American Militia under General Stark victorious at the Battle of Bennington, VT (actually fought in Walloomsac, New York, several miles to the west) 1777 Aug. 19: Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee attacks Paulus Hook, NJ 1779 Aug. 23: British withdraw from Fort Stanwix, NY, upon hearing of Benedict Arnold's approach 1777 Aug. 25: British General Howe lands at Head of Elk, Maryland 1777 Aug. 27: Redcoats defeat George Washington's army in the Battle of Long Island. Washington's Army escapes at night. 1776 Aug. 29: Newtown, NY, after two massacres, American forces burn Indian villages 1779 September Sept. 3: The United States and Great Britain sign the Treaty of Paris 1783 Sept. 5–Oct. 26: The First Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia and issues Declaration and Resolves 1774 Sept. 8: Greene defeated at Eutaw Springs, SC 1781 Sept. 11: The British win the Battle of Brandywine, Pennsylvania 1777 Sept. 15: French fleet drives British naval force from Chesapeake Bay 1781 Sept. 15: The British occupy New York City 1776 Sept. 16: Rainout at the Battle of the Clouds, Pennsylvania 1777 Sept. 16: Generals George Washington, Nathanael Greene, and Israel Putnam triumphantly hold their ground at the Battle of Harlem Heights 1776 Sept. 17: U.S. Constitution signed 1787 Sept. 19: Colonel David Williamson's Pennsylvania militia forces attacked by Cherokees at Coweecho River, NC 1776 Sept. 19: Burgoyne checked by Americans under Gates at Freeman's Farm, NY. This is part of the "Battles of Saratoga." 1777 Sept. 21: Paoli Massacre, PA 1777 Sept. 23: John André arrested, leading to the exposure of Benedict Arnold's plans to cede West Point to the British 1780 Sept. 23: John Paul Jones, aboard the Bonhomme Richard, captures British man-of-war Serapis near English coast 1779 Sept. 26: British under Howe occupy Philadelphia 1777 Sept. 28: The Tappan Massacre ("No Flint" Grey kills 30 Americans by bayonet) 1778 October Oct. 4: Americans driven off at the Battle of Germantown 1777 Oct. 7: Burgoyne loses second battle of Freeman's Farm, NY (at Bemis Heights). This is part of the "Battles of Saratoga." 1777 Oct. 7: King's Mountain, SC: battle lasts 65 minutes. American troops led by Isaac Shelby and John Sevier defeat Major Patrick Ferguson and one third of General Cornwallis's army 1780 Oct. 7–25: The Stamp Act Congress 1765 Oct. 9: American attempt to recapture Savannah, GA fails 1779 Oct 10: Battle of Point Pleasant, Virginia (disputed as to whether it was a battle of the American Revolution or the culmination of Lord Dunmore's War) 1774 Oct. 11: Benedict Arnold defeated at the Battle of Valcour Island (Lake Champlain), but delayed British advance 1776 Oct. 14: Washington names Nathanael Greene commander of the Southern Army 1780 Oct. 17: Burgoyne surrenders to American General Gates at Saratoga, NY 1777 Oct. 19: Cornwallis surrounded on land and sea by Americans and French and surrenders at Yorktown, VA 1781 Oct. 20: The Association (prohibition of trade with Great Britain) 1774 Oct. 22: Hessian attack on Fort Mercer, NJ repulsed 1777 Oct. 24: Galloway's Plan rejected 1774 Oct. 28: The Americans retreat from White Plains, New York. British casualties (~300) higher than American (~200). 1776 November Nov. 16: The Hessians capture Fort Washington, NY 1776 Nov. 16: British capture Fort Mifflin, Pennsylvania 1777 Nov. 20: Lord Cornwallis captures Fort Lee from Nathanael Greene 1776 Nov.–June 23, 1780: Washington's 2nd winter at Morristown, NJ (the harshest winter of the 18th century) 1779 Nov. 25: British troops leave New York City 1783 Nov. 30: British and Americans sign preliminary Articles of Peace 1782 December Dec. 5–7: Americans repulse British at Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania 1777 Dec. 11: Virginia and NC patriots rout Loyalist troops and burn Norfolk 1775 Dec. 14: British leave Charleston, SC 1782 Dec. 16: The Boston Tea Party 1773 Dec. 19: Washington's army retires to winter quarters at Valley Forge 1777 Dec. 22: Colonel Thomson with 1,500 rangers and militia capture Loyalists at Great Canebrake, SC 1775 Dec. 23–30: Snow Campaign, in SC, so called because patriots are impeded by 15" of snow 1775 Dec. 23: Washington resigns as Commander 1783 Dec. 26: Washington crosses the Delaware and captures Trenton from Hessians 1776 Dec. 29: The redcoats occupy Savannah 1778 Dec. 30–31: American forces under Benedict Arnold fail to seize Quebec 1775 Source: https://www.ushistory.org/declaration/revwartimeline.html
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